
Donald Trump: Donald Trump was sworn in as the 47th President of America on January 20. Indian External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar attended his swearing-in ceremony, while Prime Minister Narendra Modi congratulated him. Trump and Modi have had cordial relations during their first term. Now it will be interesting to see in what direction his second term takes India-US relations.
US President Donald Trump took many rash decisions as soon as he sat on the chair, due to which there has been a huge stir in the whole world. In this context, it becomes very important to see how America’s influence will be in the entire world including India in the coming 5 years.
5 things related to Trump that can impact the world
1. Trump’s policy on Pakistan, Kashmir and Bangladesh
When India removed Article 370 in 2019, Trump called it India’s internal matter and refused to interfere in it. His stance was positive for India.
- Strong stance on Pakistan and terrorism: During his first term, Trump had said that Pakistan would have to take strict action against terrorism. With Trump’s return, India can benefit from America’s tough stance towards Pakistan.
- Criticism of violence on Hindus in Bangladesh: Trump had condemned the attacks on Hindus in Bangladesh and had kept it among his priorities. This stance was a positive message for the South Asian Hindu community.
2. Strengthening India-US defense relations
In his first term, Trump made a strategy to control China through the Quad (India, America, Japan and Australia). His return can further strengthen cooperation in the Indo-Pacific region.
- Possible defense deals: There is a possibility of deals for F-35 fighter aircraft and other military equipment with India during Trump’s second term.
- MQ-9 Reaper drone and other agreements: The deal for MQ-9 Reaper drone was done during Biden’s tenure. Trump can move such agreements forward at a faster pace.
3. Threat of tariff on Indian exports
Trump had warned of increasing tariffs on Indian products in his first term. If India does not reduce the import duty, then Trump can increase the duty on India’s exports.
- India-US trade: In 2024, trade between the two countries was worth $118.2 billion, of which India exported $77.5 billion to America. Increase in tariff may reduce the competitiveness of Indian products.
- Alert on BRICS countries: Trump had threatened to impose 100% tariff on the introduction of new currency by BRICS countries. India may also have to face challenges due to this.
4. H1-B visa and impact on Indian students
Trump had tightened the rules for H1-B visa in his first term, due to which the rejection rate of applications had increased.
- Promise to give green card: Trump has promised to simplify the green card process and benefit Indian students. IT and technical sectors can benefit from this.
- Strict stance on immigration: Trump’s plan to deport illegal immigrants may be challenging for Indian immigrants.
5. Strictness against illegal immigrants
- Deportation Campaign: In his speech, Trump talked about mass deportation of illegal immigrants. Last year, 97 thousand Indians were caught while crossing the border illegally.
- Challenge on US-Mexico border: 41,770 Indians were arrested while crossing the US-Mexico border. Trump’s new policies may make these matters more complicated.
Donald Trump’s second term
Donald Trump’s second term can give new dimensions to India-US relations. While there is potential for increased cooperation in defense and the Indo-Pacific, trade and immigration policies may be challenging. The impact of Trump’s policies on India will depend on his priorities and decisions. In the coming times, it will be interesting to see how Trump strengthens the India-US partnership.
Also read: What is Donald Trump going to do, now he has ordered to immediately send 1500 soldiers to the border of this country, is there any neighboring country of India?